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![Why does an Oak sometimes hold on to it's dead leaves?](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_b95b29617e2346a9ac648ea75357c4e8~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_b95b29617e2346a9ac648ea75357c4e8~mv2.webp)
Why does an Oak sometimes hold on to it's dead leaves?
Have you noticed that some Oak trees are still holding on to their leaves in winter? It is a feature of Oaks, along with other deciduous...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_b05a130ba771489b85a53bed355df36c~mv2.webp/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,al_c,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_b05a130ba771489b85a53bed355df36c~mv2.webp)
![Holly Leaf Minor: The perilous existence behind a leaf blemish...](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_b05a130ba771489b85a53bed355df36c~mv2.webp/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,al_c,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_b05a130ba771489b85a53bed355df36c~mv2.webp)
Holly Leaf Minor: The perilous existence behind a leaf blemish...
Have you ever noticed pale creamy white trails through Holly leaves? These are made by the larvae Holly Leaf Miners (Phytomyza ilicis)....
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_0b2312f0e4f149a799913b1b32f9e910~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_0b2312f0e4f149a799913b1b32f9e910~mv2.webp)
![European Nuthatch](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_0b2312f0e4f149a799913b1b32f9e910~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_291,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_0b2312f0e4f149a799913b1b32f9e910~mv2.webp)
European Nuthatch
(Sitta europaea) The Nuthatch is found across much of the palearctic (Europe and the north of Asia). In the UK it is found in England and...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_e34eb87cda93463b85e35f2478b0d355~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_e34eb87cda93463b85e35f2478b0d355~mv2.webp)
![Bonnet fungi](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_e34eb87cda93463b85e35f2478b0d355~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_e34eb87cda93463b85e35f2478b0d355~mv2.webp)
Bonnet fungi
(Mycena species) There are over 100 species of bonnet in the UK and many cannot be accurately distinguished without expert microscopic...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_77f0a8fb4be54900ab1fc6a2c8c3741f~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_77f0a8fb4be54900ab1fc6a2c8c3741f~mv2.webp)
![King Alfred's Cake](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_77f0a8fb4be54900ab1fc6a2c8c3741f~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_77f0a8fb4be54900ab1fc6a2c8c3741f~mv2.webp)
King Alfred's Cake
(Daldinia concentrica) This is a saprobic fungus, which breaks down dead wood. It's mainly found of Ash and Beech; occasionally on other...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_871a25ff9bd74d64a5c2815c29368070~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_871a25ff9bd74d64a5c2815c29368070~mv2.webp)
![Brimstone](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_871a25ff9bd74d64a5c2815c29368070~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_871a25ff9bd74d64a5c2815c29368070~mv2.webp)
Brimstone
(Gonepteryx rhamni) What's in a name Brimstone, meaning "burning stone" was the name for sulphur from the 14th century, referring to how...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_9cf23535b979449baf59360ad84c4cee~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_9cf23535b979449baf59360ad84c4cee~mv2.webp)
![Snakeflies](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_9cf23535b979449baf59360ad84c4cee~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_9cf23535b979449baf59360ad84c4cee~mv2.webp)
Snakeflies
(Raphidioptera family) There are four species of snakefly found in the UK. They're difficult to spot and pretty under-recorded as they...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_901ceba74ad9471d84693bfb8a83f108~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_901ceba74ad9471d84693bfb8a83f108~mv2.webp)
![Black-spotted Longhorn Beetle](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_901ceba74ad9471d84693bfb8a83f108~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_901ceba74ad9471d84693bfb8a83f108~mv2.webp)
Black-spotted Longhorn Beetle
(Rhagium mordax) One of 69 species of Longhorn beetle (Cerambycidae) found in Britain, 30,000 worldwide. The larvae of most Longhorn...
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![Turkey tail](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_aed16b2bafeb4d94bb17012aacafe38a~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_aed16b2bafeb4d94bb17012aacafe38a~mv2.webp)
Turkey tail
(Trametes versicolour) Turkey tail (or Turkeytail) used to be known by the common name Many-zoned Polypore in the UK but this has been...
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![Oak Gall Wasps...and other galls](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_f7c8b88b4357439789cdd77f62468415~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_f7c8b88b4357439789cdd77f62468415~mv2.webp)
Oak Gall Wasps...and other galls
Oak galls are abnormal growths consisting of modified plant tissue. They're caused by the developing larvae of various species of gall...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_68297b27f4b9489a9d30dc9fad98d13f~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_68297b27f4b9489a9d30dc9fad98d13f~mv2.webp)
![Cuckoo-spit, Spittlebugs and Froghoppers](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_68297b27f4b9489a9d30dc9fad98d13f~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_68297b27f4b9489a9d30dc9fad98d13f~mv2.webp)
Cuckoo-spit, Spittlebugs and Froghoppers
(Philaenus, Neophilaenus, Aphrophora spp.) The cuckoo-spit that we see on plants in spring is caused by a Spittlebug, which is the nymph...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_f4f117ff1d8b4e14bd5c79ca9e34a1d2~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_f4f117ff1d8b4e14bd5c79ca9e34a1d2~mv2.webp)
![Common Dog-violet](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_f4f117ff1d8b4e14bd5c79ca9e34a1d2~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_f4f117ff1d8b4e14bd5c79ca9e34a1d2~mv2.webp)
Common Dog-violet
(Viola riviniana) Common Dog-violet is the most common violet in the UK. It's an ancient woodland indicator and can be found in hedgerows...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_b3eeccea9ae645e9980f924075ed04e0~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_b3eeccea9ae645e9980f924075ed04e0~mv2.webp)
![Bullfinch](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_b3eeccea9ae645e9980f924075ed04e0~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_b3eeccea9ae645e9980f924075ed04e0~mv2.webp)
Bullfinch
(Pyrhula pyrrhula) Bullfinches are striking birds with their bright sunset coloured chests and cheeks. At least the males are: the...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_48f7dff581fd479c9cffe5ca9d20da48~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_48f7dff581fd479c9cffe5ca9d20da48~mv2.webp)
![Ichneumon wasps](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_48f7dff581fd479c9cffe5ca9d20da48~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_48f7dff581fd479c9cffe5ca9d20da48~mv2.webp)
Ichneumon wasps
(Ichneumon sarcitorius) This is a female Ichneumon sarcitorius, one of around 2,500 species of ichneumon wasp found in the UK. They're...
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_36856fc8958c4d2d9bb9fac819133bfa~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_250,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_auto/b2aed2_36856fc8958c4d2d9bb9fac819133bfa~mv2.webp)
![False Ladybird](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b2aed2_36856fc8958c4d2d9bb9fac819133bfa~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_292,h_292,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_auto/b2aed2_36856fc8958c4d2d9bb9fac819133bfa~mv2.webp)
False Ladybird
(Endomychus coccineus)
As the common name suggests, the False Ladybird is not a ladybird but does look superficially similar, at least in
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